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Old 10-05-2006, 06:47 PM
JacksNQueens JacksNQueens is offline
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Default Analysis of new gaming law and affiliate options

Hello everyone,

Like many affiliate managers I have received numerous questions about the new online gaming law. I blogged about this at www.blog.jacksnqueens.com and it is fairly lengthy so I wont repeat it all here. In short once the law is signed it will be illegal for online gaming sites to take funds from US players. It will not be illegal for the players just the operators/owners/beneficiaries of the gaming sites. This means that the online gaming world has moved from the quasi-legal status to a clearly criminal status.

As affiliates you have to decide what your position is going to be. There are three basic options.

1. If you want to avoid any possible legal problems then promote only to players outside of the U.S. and to gaming sites with policies of not accepting U.S. players.

2. Promote only to players outside of the U.S. but still have relationships with gaming sites that are still accepting U.S. players. This is still perfectly safe but you do run the risk that some of your players sent to the gaming sites that are still operating in the U.S. will be lost if the gaming site gets shut down.

3. Promote to players in the U.S. If you pursue this option you are potentially at risk of criminal prosecution. The likelihood of enforcement to the affiliate level is very small but real. The new law is specifically after the gaming sites themselves.

So if you choose options 1 or 2 then you have nothing to worry about and simply need to ramp up your marketing outside the U.S. to make up for your lost income streams.

If you choose option 3 you need to understand the following:

1. The gaming sites you will be working with will be breaking the law.
2. It is a different mindset to operate in a criminal environment than to operate in a quasi-legal environment.

I am not advising anyone to do this, but I would expect a successful affiliate who wants to continue to operate in the U.S. player market to do the following:

1. To have no record of what country or IP people linked from on their site.
2. To not affiliate with any sites that have publicly stated that they are accepting U.S. players and therefore definitely violating U.S. law.
3. To stop asking questions in public forums or emails about player policies. If you want to know if a site is taking U.S. players create an account and since most of you are from the U.S. that will tell you the answer.
4. Host your affiliate sites offshore. This is very easy to do and I know of a good hosting company here in Costa Rica.
5. Stay away from public forum topics and emails that discuss these legal issues.

One last comment on the many companies that have publicly stated that they will be taking U.S. players. There is a legal term for what these companies have done, its called....a confession. Confessions are great for prosecutors and bad for defendants. Remember what you say can and will be used against you.

I will close with an example: Let's say two affiliates choose option three. One affiliate ignores the above and hosts his site in the U.S., lets everyone know he owns it, affiliates with a publicly declared violator, is frequently in forums discussing the issues, and tracks his people visiting his site.

The other affiliate hosts his site offshore, never comments on the legal issues in public forums and emails, only affiliates with sites that haven't confessed in public to violating U.S. law, has the ownership of all his sites in an offshore corporation with bearer shares, and doesn't track his visitors.

Now of the two examples which do you think the prosecutor is going to go after?

Here endeth the lesson.

Blake
Affiliate Manager
JacksNQueens.com
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Old 10-05-2006, 06:59 PM
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corpfan1 corpfan1 is offline
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So what about us Canadians?
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Old 10-05-2006, 07:36 PM
JacksNQueens JacksNQueens is offline
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Default Analysis

It doesnt matter where you live. The critical element is the players are located in the U.S.

Blake
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JacksNQueens.com
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Old 10-05-2006, 09:46 PM
SharkScope SharkScope is offline
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The new law hasn't made anything illegal that wasn't illegal before. It's simply added an additional offense that can be applied to people who were already breaking a law. There is no federal law against online poker, there is only some archaic state laws that have never been used.
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Old 10-05-2006, 09:46 PM
RichTheJerk RichTheJerk is offline
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Default Let's Try this on for Size....

Millions of Millions of "Non-Americans" Visit the US All Day. You can always say that you would be targeting those potential customers.

A Way for affiliates to get around it, maybe....

Just a thought

Rich The Jerk
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Old 10-05-2006, 10:14 PM
JacksNQueens JacksNQueens is offline
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There is simply no way around this issue. I think the hardest adjustment for people to make is to come to the realization that things have definitely changed and there is no more intellectual wiggle room. The new law clarifies many of the previous arguements and clearly targets all online gaming sites. What is difficult is the people involved in the industry are overwhelmingly honest business people whose business has been criminalized.

Blake
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JacksnQueens.com
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Old 10-06-2006, 12:49 AM
Liam Liam is offline
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Let me get this right.

Your saying that

Because I am not an american and my site is not hosted in the US and it is not targeted to US residents. If some random American happens to find my website click on a link on my website open an account and play of which I have no control over.

I am a criminal and can be prosecuted?

Please tell me your kidding. That is like an 18 yo american coming here and buying beer and then getting a fine for underage drinking from the US government.

Please tell me I got this wrong.
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Old 10-06-2006, 01:42 AM
JacksNQueens JacksNQueens is offline
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Liam,

I am happy to clarify this for you. Any online gaming site that is accepting US players for real money games will clearly be in violation of this new law. Any affiliate of these gaming sites that are helping to refer US players have the possibility of being criminally prosecuted. In legal terms where you are located is irrelevant because the crime is accepting funds from US players at online gaming sites. In practical terms it matters where you are located because if you choose this option it will be more difficult to locate and prosecute you.

So lets use a real world example: Fulltilt has stated they will continue to accept US players after the law takes effect. At this point they will be in open violation of the law and would be subject to possible indictments. If you are an affiliate of this gaming site and are recruiting US players then you are also criminally liable under US general conspiracy laws. I said before that affiliates are not likely targets in these investigations but the gaming sites clearly are and any affiliate could be dragged into that.

I hope that is a sufficient answer.

Blake
Affiliate Manager
JacksNQueens.com
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Old 10-06-2006, 02:09 AM
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corpfan1 corpfan1 is offline
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I don't get it.

I keep reading over and over (including lawyer interpretations) that it is not illegal to play online poker if in the USA.

I also continue to read that it is only "illegal" for institutions to allow money transfers to gaming sites...not for the gaming site itself to accept transfers.

What is the whole deal? Can someone give us accurate full interpretation?
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Old 10-06-2006, 02:17 AM
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Thanks for the excellent blog. Finally someone cleared everything that I didn't understand.
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